California Asian Art Auction California Asian Art Auction
 September 24, 2017  September 24, 2017

 Lot # 3406 
A CALCIFIED JADE CARVING OF BIXIE    漢 生坑白化辟邪獸


  • Dimension: Length: 4 1/4 in (10.8 cm) Width: 1 5/8 in (4.1 cm)
  • Estimate From: $2500
  • Estimate To: $3500

Finely carved with wings issuing from the muscular front legs, its body with incised details and a bifurcated tail, the beast's head with opened jaws depicting a ferocious facial expression, the stone is of opaque calcified creamy white tone. Han Dynasty period.


自漢代起,中國玉雕發展進入全面立體化高峰期,從此出現大量採用圓雕技法的玉雕動物及神獸。漢魏六朝玉神獸主要是闢邪及天馬怪獸等。傳統認為闢邪的原型為獅子,獅子在西漢武帝之時便進入中國內地,如《山海經》中記載:「闢邪之獸,來自海東神獸,能知人之忠佞,不直者,觸而啖殺之。」,而《漢書‧ 西域傳》中亦有記載:「一角者,或為天祿,兩角者,或為闢邪」
此件玉闢邪已整體白化。整體作圓雕匍匐前行狀,面部猙獰,張口露齒,雙目圓睜。身體如獸,四足前後交置,兩側帶翼,一貼附在前肢上側,一歧出於背脊上端。鬣鬃、羽翎等細節特徵皆以漢代流行的陰刻平行線紋勾勒。造型立體生動,氣韻非凡,十分難得,具有當時極高的藝術水準。 來源:北加州重要藏家藏 Provenance: Important Private collection, Northern California